The clownfish and sea anemone are obligatory symbiots, which implies that
each species is highly dependent on the other for survival. Symbiosis between
the two species is achieved in a variety of ways including amutual protection
from predators, an exchange of nutrients, and the clownfish’s tolerance of
anemone nematocysts. In return for a safe and protective home, the clownfish
benefits the anemone in several important ways. These include cleaning
the anemone, providing nutrients in the form of waste, and scaring away
predatory fish such as the butterfly fish.
Clownfish+
SeaAnemone
ForgingPartnerships
That Last
Annual Report 2016
Enhancing Synergies
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